George
Smith, owner of Signature Books, is an atheist and critic of the Mormon Church
who interests himself in issues and episodes of LDS history that he dislikes—polygamy
being one of them. His publishing company’s ultimate purpose seems to be to
reinterpret Mormon history so that the divine element is missing. On occasion
he self-publishes his own works; hence his version of the journals of William
Clayton. While most students of LDS history are grateful for those publications
that make available new sources and documents, they do have an expectation,
often disappointed, that what they buy will meet established scholarly
standards. In this case, they are again disappointed.
James B.
Allen, former assistant church historian and BYU history professor, reviewed An Intimate Chronicle for BYU Studies with the eye of one who had
already spent considerable time himself with the journals for his own scholarly
works. He discovered that G. D. Smith was using purloined notes of the journals
instead of the originals for his transcriptions, and that he was purposely
omitting parts of the journals to make them seem more sensational. For example:
“Though editors have the right to
determine what to eliminate, it is unfortunate in this case that some seemingly
significant entries were excluded while some relatively insignificant passages
were retained. Sunday, March 8, 1840, for example, was a very eventful Sabbath
day for Clayton. In the morning, he prayed with a Sister Burgess, who had a
serious infection on her breast. He also recorded where he had breakfast, who
spoke at Church meetings during the day and evening; the ordination of certain
men to the priesthood; some baptisms and confirmations; visits he made to
members of the Church; gifts he received of oranges and money (he often recorded
such thing as a reflection of his gratitude for people who supplied him with
food and other needs while he was working without purse or scrip); and,
finally, a cryptic comment about using ‘liberty’ toward Alice Hardman. In his
abridgement, however, Smith kept only about one-sixth of the total entry:
‘Sister Burgess came. Her breast is very bad. I prayed with her…. Supper at
Hardman’s. Used great liberty toward Alice Hardman’ (33). By including only the
somewhat titillating material and leaving out the much more important
information about Clayton and what he was doing as a missionary, this
‘abridgement’ does little but distort the day’s activity” (BYU Studies, Vol. 55, No. 2 [1995], 166).
Because
this distorted version of Clayton’s journals was published in paperback, it was
more widely distributed than many other Signature publications—how many
unsuspecting readers will be fooled, or at least misled, by this manipulated
mess.
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